Page 27 - Revista Del Foro 106 2019
P. 27

Revista del Foro 106


                 Consideramos  que  una  reforma  y  modernización  del  Estado  exige  de  forma
          indispensable un adecuado tratamiento para su recurso más valioso, los servidores públicos,
          quienes  con  su  labor  diaria  aseguran  el  funcionamiento  de  las  entidades  públicas  y  la
          satisfacción de los intereses ciudadanos; y, en consecuencia, con su profesionalización,
          permanente capacitación y trato digno procurarán la eficiencia en el servicio civil. Un hito
          importante para este objetivo se viene concretando con la aprobación e implementación de la
          Ley Nº 30057 – Ley del Servicio Civil, pero también es necesario hacer un análisis sobre la
          justicia administrativa en nuestro país.
          Palabras claves: Tribunales administrativos, Servidor público, Justicia administrativa.


          ABSTRACT


          This paper deals with the modernization of public management, in recent years, from
          the growing presence of administrative courts in Peru, which offer the possibility of
          solving various disputes that arise, rather than resorting to the Judiciary, which
          permanently  suffers  from  excessive  procedural  burden.  As  such,  these  courts
          represent a valuable and timely mechanism to achieve justice, an inexhaustible claim
          of citizenship.


          Based on this, we analyze some categories of administrative justice, as well as the
          origin and functions of the twelve administrative courts that exist in Peru in 2019,
          devoting  special  attention  to  the  Civil  Service  Tribunal,  which  will  soon  be
          celebrating its 10th anniversary uninterrupted operation, and the contributions that
          their work has favored in the Employer State.


          It occupies our main reflection in this article, the role of the Civil Service Tribunal in
          the XXI century. It is up to this court to resolve individual disputes that arise within
          the Administrative System of Human Resources Management, in the following
          areas:  access  to  the  civil  service,  evaluation  and  progression  in  the  career,
          disciplinary regime and termination of the employment relationship; representing
          for public servants a valuable institution to obtain a pronouncement on situations that
          pertain to their performance in the public sector: Public competitions of merits,
          permits, licenses, transfers, application of sanctions.


          We  believe  that  a  reform  and  modernization  of  the  State  requires  an  adequate
          treatment for its most valuable resource, public servants, who with their daily work
          ensure the functioning of public entities and the satisfaction of citizens' interests;
          and,  consequently,  with  their  professionalization  ,  permanent  training  and
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